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How to Pronounce Marasmus

Definition, meaning, and phonetic spelling

Marasmus Pronunciation

mah-RAZ-mus

Stressed syllable in ALL CAPS · hyphens separate syllables

Syllable Breakdown

mah
RAZ

stress here

mus

3 syllables

What is Marasmus?

A severe form of malnutrition caused by inadequate intake of both calories and protein, resulting in extreme wasting of muscle and fat with preservation of mental alertness. It is most common in infants and young children in resource-limited settings.

Questions About Marasmus

How do you say the word 'marasmus'?

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Marasmus is pronounced mah-RAZ-mus. The first syllable sounds like "mah" (rhymes with "spa"), the second syllable is "RAZ" (rhymes with "jazz"), and the last syllable is "mus" (rhymes with "bus"). The stress falls on the middle syllable: RAZ.

What is the most common mispronunciation of marasmus?

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A very common mistake is stressing the first syllable, saying MAR-az-mus instead of mah-RAZ-mus. Another error is saying it like "muh-RAZZ-mus" with a short "u" sound at the start. Remember to start with an "ah" sound and put the stress in the middle.

How many syllables does marasmus have?

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Marasmus has three syllables: ma-ras-mus. When you say it slowly, you pause slightly between each syllable, but when speaking normally, they blend together smoothly.

Where does the word 'marasmus' come from?

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Marasmus comes from ancient Greek and means "wasting" or "decay." Medical professionals chose this word because it describes the severe wasting of the body that happens with this condition. Understanding the Greek root helps you remember that the word relates to the body wasting away.

What does marasmus mean in plain English?

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Marasmus is a medical term for severe malnutrition where the body becomes very thin and weak from not getting enough food or nutrients. In everyday language, you might describe it as extreme wasting or starvation-related thinness, though marasmus is the specific medical word doctors use.

Are there related words that share the same root as marasmus?

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Yes! The word "marasmic" (mah-RAZ-mik) is an adjective form that describes something related to marasmus. You might hear doctors say "marasmic malnutrition" or "marasmic symptoms" when they want to describe things connected to this condition.

How would you use 'marasmus' in a sentence?

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Here's an example: "The medical student learned to pronounce marasmus correctly before her pediatrics exam." Or: "Understanding the word marasmus helps healthcare workers communicate about severe malnutrition across different countries."

What syllable should you stress when saying marasmus?

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Always stress the middle syllable: mah-RAZ-mus. Say "RAZ" louder and longer than the other syllables. A helpful tip is to think of the word "razz" (like booing someone)—that's the sound you need to emphasize.