How to Pronounce Hydrocephalus
Definition, meaning, and phonetic spelling
Hydrocephalus Pronunciation
hy-droh-SEF-ah-lus
Stressed syllable in ALL CAPS · hyphens separate syllables
Syllable Breakdown
hy
droh
SEF
stress here
ah
lus
5 syllables
What is Hydrocephalus?
Hydrocephalus is the buildup of too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. Normally, this fluid cushions your brain. When you have too much, though, it puts harmful ...
Definition sourced from MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine
Questions About Hydrocephalus
How do you pronounce 'hydrocephalus'?
+
Say it like this: hy-droh-SEF-ah-lus. The stress falls on the third syllable, which sounds like "SEF." A common mistake is putting the stress on the first or second syllable instead, which makes it sound wrong to medical professionals.
Can you break 'hydrocephalus' into syllables?
+
Yes! The word breaks down into five syllables: hy-droh-CEF-ah-lus. Each syllable is separate and easy to say if you take it one piece at a time.
What do the word parts 'hydro' and 'cephalus' mean?
+
The word comes from two Greek roots: 'hydro' means water, and 'cephalus' means head. Put together, hydrocephalus literally means 'water in the head,' referring to fluid buildup in the brain.
What other medical words use the root 'cephalus'?
+
Several medical terms share this Greek root! Examples include 'encephalitis' (inflammation in the brain), 'microcephalus' (an abnormally small head), and 'macrocephalus' (an abnormally large head). All of them have 'cephalus' at the end because they relate to the head.
Is there a short way to say or write 'hydrocephalus'?
+
Yes, doctors sometimes abbreviate it as 'HC' in written notes, but in conversation they usually say the full word 'hydrocephalus.' You might also hear it shortened casually to just 'hydro,' though that's less common in formal medical settings.
What does 'hydrocephalus' mean in plain English?
+
In simple terms, hydrocephalus means there is too much fluid building up inside the brain. The word literally translates to 'water in the head,' which gives you a clear picture of what the condition is about.
How would you use 'hydrocephalus' in a sentence?
+
You might hear it in a sentence like: 'The doctor explained that the infant had been diagnosed with hydrocephalus.' Or: 'Hydrocephalus is a condition that affects the fluid in the brain.' These sentences show how the word is used in everyday medical conversation.
What is the most common mispronunciation of 'hydrocephalus'?
+
Many people mistakenly say 'hydro-SEF-uh-lus' without the second 'o' sound, or they stress the wrong syllable like 'HY-droh-cef-ah-lus.' Remember: it's hy-droh-SEF-ah-lus, with the stress clearly on the third syllable.

