How to Pronounce Barth Syndrome
Definition, meaning, and phonetic spelling
Barth Syndrome Pronunciation
BARTH SIN-drohm
Stressed syllable in ALL CAPS · hyphens separate syllables
Syllable Breakdown
BARTH SIN
stress here
drohm
2 syllables
What is Barth Syndrome?
A rare X-linked mitochondrial disorder caused by mutations in the TAFAZZIN gene, leading to abnormal cardiolipin composition in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It causes dilated cardiomyopathy, skeletal muscle weakness, recurrent infections from neutropenia, and elevated 3-methylglutaconic aciduria in urine.
Questions About Barth Syndrome
How do you pronounce Barth Syndrome?
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Barth Syndrome is pronounced BARTH SIN-drohm. Say "barth" to rhyme with "bath," then say "syndrome" as "SIN-drohm," with the stress on the first syllable of syndrome. The whole phrase should sound like you're saying the name "Barth" followed by "SIN-drohm."
Which syllable is stressed when you say Barth Syndrome?
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The stress falls on the first syllable of the second word: SIN-drohm. Many people mistakenly stress the second syllable and say sin-DROHM, but that's incorrect. Remember: BARTH SIN-drohm, with emphasis on SIN.
How do you break Barth Syndrome into syllables?
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Barth Syndrome breaks down like this: Barth (one syllable) + syn-drome (two syllables). So altogether it's three syllables: Barth-syn-drome. The first word is just one sound, and the second word is split into "syn" and "drome."
What does the word part 'syndrome' mean?
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Syndrome comes from Greek roots: "syn-" means "together" and "drome" means "running" or "course." So a syndrome is a group of signs or features that run together or occur together. In medical terms, it describes a collection of related characteristics that doctors identify as a recognizable pattern.
What's the short form or abbreviation for Barth Syndrome?
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Barth Syndrome is often abbreviated as BS. You would say the letters B and S separately when speaking, or you might hear people just say "Barth" when the context is already clear they're talking about the syndrome.
What does 'Barth Syndrome' mean in plain English?
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Barth Syndrome is the name of a rare inherited condition, named after Dr. Peter Barth who first described it. When you use the word "syndrome" in the name, you're indicating it's a specific medical condition recognized by doctors. The word doesn't translate to something simpler—it's a proper medical name.
What is a common mispronunciation of Barth Syndrome?
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People often mispronounce it as "Barth sin-DROME" with the stress on the second syllable. Another mistake is saying "Bath" instead of "Barth," which sounds like the word for washing. The correct way is BARTH SIN-drohm, with stress on SIN.
How would you use Barth Syndrome in a sentence?
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You might hear a sentence like: "The doctor explained that Barth Syndrome is an inherited genetic condition." Or: "Researchers are studying the genetics of Barth Syndrome to better understand how it develops." The term is used the same way you'd say any other condition name.

